Bulelani Mfaco
| Sexe ou genre | masculin  |
|---|---|
| Pays de nationalité | Sidafríka |
| Prénom | Bulelani |
| Lieu de naissance | Libode |
| Occupation | militant ou militante pour les droits LGBT+, défenseur ou défenseuse des droits humains |
| Résidence | Irlandí |
Bulelani Mfaco azali mokonzi ya misala ya Afrika ya Sudi oyo azali koya na Irlande, azalaki mokristo ya maloba ya Mokano ya bato oyo bazali kotalaka libela ya kosala lisungi na Irlande.
Lisolo ya bomoi
[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]Bomwana mpe kelasi
[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]Bulelani Mfaco akomi na Khayelitsha, na etuka ya Cape[1], na Afríka ya Sudi. Alingaki batangi na politiki mpe bokonzi ya bikólo na Université ya Cape-Occidental.. Na nsima ya kozwa diplome na ye, azali komema elikya ya kozwa bourse mpo na master na University College Dublin mpe azali kofanda na Ireland na 2015.
Kosɛka esika ya kokotisa mpepo
[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]Na 2016, akómaki kosilisa boyekoli na ye, kasi sima ya kobanda na Afrika ya Sudi, abimisaki nsango ya kosenga asile na Irlande na 2017, alobaki makambo oyo esalemi na mbula eleki mpo na kobebisama mpe homophobie na mboka na ye ya liboso.
Nayekamaki na liboso na esika ya kokende kokotisa bato ya Balseskin, na Finglas (Dublin), nsima akotamaki na bisika oyo ezali na kométe ya Clare mpe na Knockalisheen, na kométe ya Limerick[2],[3][4]. Lemba na ye ya kosenga bazei ya libota esengelaki kokatama na sanza ya juillet 2019, kasi akomi koloba te ya botosi yango. Na sanza ya février 2023, awutaki na nsuka na komikisa mokano ya kotika ye atika na Ireland.
Moto ya kosala mambilisi
[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]Na Afríka ya Súd, Bulelani Mfaco azali na bokonzi na misala mingi ya bomoto, mingi na kati ya kokóma na mobembo ya Abahlali baseMjondolo, mpo na koluka kondisiyo malamu ya bozali na ndako, kokoka kozwa etúká, kozwa misala ya lisanga ya bokoli ya nzoto mpe kobongisa misala ya bolisiti. Azali membre oyo azali kosala mingi na forum ya bokoli ya Khayelitsha, azali kosala mpe lokola mokonzi wa sekse ya Alliance démocratique[1].
Nsima na kozela kozwa bolamuki na Irlande na 2017, Bulelani Mfaco azongaki kobongisama na système ya ezaleli ya kosalaka na esika ya kotambola, liboso na Dublin, sima na bisika ya Clare mpe Limerick. Na motema makasi na likambo yango, abakisaki na Likontoire ya Bato ya kozwa bolamuki na Irlande (MASI), oyo abimisaki lokola moko ya bato oyo bazali koloba na nkombo ya yango.
Alobelaka mbala na mbala mikakatano oyo bato ya LGBTQ+ bakutanaka na yango na bisika wana, azali kopamela bomoi ya mpasi oyo ye abengi "ghettos na ndimbola nyonso ya liloba"[2],[5],[6].
Ayekisi lisusu mpe mpo na bobola ya bato balandaka makambo ya misala ya misala ya mabe ya nzoto na bisika wana, mingi mpo na bameme ya esika ya LGBT, oyo bakoki kozwa mabomu[3] mosusu ntango balobaka elongo mpe kozala na mpepo ya bokebi. Mfaco esalile mikanda mingi ya komeka makambo ya kokota na libota mpe azalaka na mosala makasi mpo na kotikala ya système wana[7].
Napesi te ete azali na parmis ya mosala, alobi ete azwaki mosala oyo azali kobakisa mbuma moko tii na 2018, na komona ete bazali mingi na bazuzi ya misala ya Irlande basalaka ndenge ya sika na mateya ya parmis oyo ezwaki na bato oyo balobaka azali na bomoi ya kokima[8],[9].
Na 2019, asangisi elaka na Conseil ya ba presse ya Irlande na likambo ya komipesa lisusu liboso ya kokamwa na The Irish Times mpo na kotia maloba ya ndenge ya koloba mabe na bato ya minɔkɔ mingi[10].
Na tango ya pandemie ya COVID-19, Bulelani Mfaco akomi na batumu ya bomoi na centre ya kozwa bato lisusu na bobele, alobi ete ezalaki kosala ete koulisa nzela ya kozala mbali na bato mpe kozala moko moko ezalaki mpasi, mpo na kokoba ya bato mingi mpe kopesa bato ndenge na ndenge ya kokota na bisika nyonso[11],[12],[13].
Azali mpe kosangisa MASI na kati ya elongo ya bayekoli oyo ministre Charlie Flanagan ná David Stanton batyaki, oyo bazali na mosala ya kopesa ndenge ya likolo-likulu mpo na kosalisa bato oyo basalaka na kosenga asile, mingi na likambo ya kotika bango na ndako, na kokokisa malamu misala oyo ekozwami na mokili mobimba.
Tanda mpe Makomi
[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]- 1 2 (en) « Bulelani Mfaco », West Cork Music (consulté le 20 yúni 2020)
- 1 2 (en) Sorcha Pollak, « Direct provision: ‘It stank. There was no privacy. It was like military camp’ », sur The Irish Times, 19 septembre 2018 (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- 1 2 (en-US) Patrick Kelleher, « Gay refugee who fled homophobic South Africa says Ireland’s reviled asylum system ‘denies fundamental human rights’ », sur PinkNews, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) Hannah Beckler, « “It’s a Prison” », The New Republic, 14 octobre 2019 (ISSN 0028-6583, lire en ligne)
- ↑ (en) « Case study: 'The alarms went berserk as people were cooking in their bedrooms' », sur www.independent.ie, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) Lester Kiewit, « SA activist seeks asylum in Ireland », sur The Mail & Guardian, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) Digital Desk staff, « Direct provision: 'If that is the kindness of the Irish State, I would hate to experience its cruelty' », sur Irish Examiner, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) Aura McMenamin, « People Seeking Asylum Say They're Funnelled Into Low-Paid Temp Work, Unable to Use Their Skills », sur Dublin InQuirer, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en-GB) Staff Reporter, « Roadblocks on asylum seekers' work journey », sur Limerick Post Newspaper, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) « Mr Bulelani Mfaco and The Irish Times », sur The Irish Times, 12 novembre 2019 (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) Conall Ó Fátharta, « Covid-19 measures for asylum seekers described as 'shambolic' », sur Irish Examiner, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)
- ↑ (en) Colman O'Sullivan, « Asylum seekers fear overcrowding raises infection risk », www.rte.ie, (lire en ligne)
- ↑ (en) Eliza Mackintosh, « Amid the pandemic, a group of asylum seekers was moved to a small, rural Irish town. Then they started testing positive for Covid-19 », sur CNN, (consulté le 3 yúli 2025)