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Christian Tshiwewe Songesha

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Lieutenant général Christian Tshiwewe Songesha [1] , [2] , [3] abotami mokolo ya ntuku mibale na sambo sanza ya zomi mobu 1968 na engumba Lubumbashi [4] , [5] , [6] azali officier ya Mampinga ya ekolo République démocratique du Congo (FARDC ) . [7] , [8] . Kobanda 4 octobre 2022 kino 19 décembre 2024, azalaki mokonzi ya mampinga [9] ya ekoloRépublique démocratique du Congo, titre oyo epesami na commandant ya mampinga ya mboka oyo. Yambo na ebonga na ye ya lelo, azalaki commandant ya Garde républicaine oyo ezali "responsable ya sécurité ya Chef d’Etat mpe ba installations stratégiques misusu ya sécurité." Général Tshiwewe azwaki esika ya Lieutenant Général Célestin Mbala [10] .

Biografi ya bomoi ya bato

[kokoma | kobɔngisa mosólo]

Abotami na engumba Lubumbashi [11], na etuka ya Haut-Katanga ya lelo, mokolo ya ntuku mibale na sambo na sanza ya zomi mobu 1968 [12] . Na 1998, sima ya bolongolami ya mokonzi Mobutu Sese Seko na Laurent-Désiré Kabila, Christian Tshiwewe [13] azalaki kati na ba mampinga ya liboso ya infanterie oyo batindamaki mpo na koyekola na mboka Soudan . Alandaki yango na cours ya commandement ya staff oyo babengi "Mura", na Likasi, na province ya Haut-Katanga. Azuaka formation anti-terrorisme na mboka Angola, na ba instructeurs ya Israël. Alandi cours ya commandant ya brigade na centre militaire supérieur na Kinshasa mpe atangi lisusu na Collège d’études militaires avancées et stratégies de défense na engumba Kinshasa.

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  2. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://afrique.tv5monde.com/information/rd-congo-le-general-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-nomme-nouveau-chef-de-larmee.
  3. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20221004-rdc-le-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-devient-le-nouveau-chef-de-l-arm%C3%A9e.
  4. "Kopi ya archive". Archived from the original on 2025-01-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20250128122940/https://congovirtuel.com/information/rdc-biographie-de-christian-tshiwewe-s-nouveau-chef-detat-major-general-des-fardc/.
  5. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.latempete.info/?p=56108.
  6. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://ouragan.cd/2022/10/christian-tshiwewe-nouveau-chef-detat-major-general-de-larmee-congolaise/.
  7. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/fardc-christian-tshiwewe-nomme-chef-detat-major-general-141747.
  8. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.adiac-congo.com/content/nomination-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-eleve-au-grade-de-lieutenant-general-des-fardc-140099.
  9. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/10/14/actualite/revue-de-presse/prosperite-etat-major-des-fardc-christian-tshiwewe-face-4-defis.
  10. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/news/east-africa/congo-tshisekedi-names-new-army-chief-in-military-reforms-3972842.
  11. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-108589_l_officier_general_christian_tshiwewe_songesha_eleve_au_grade_de_lieutenant_general_des_fardc.html.
  12. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". https://www.radiookapi.net/2022/10/04/actualite/securite/rdc-felix-tshisekedi-nomme-le-general-christian-tshiwewe-chef-detat.
  13. "Kopi ya archive". Archived from the original on 2024-02-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20240227172953/https://rtnc.cd/rdc-christian-tshiwewe-songesha-prend-le-baton-de-commandement-de-larmee/.